ReviewsNo Access

Porphyrinoid-based photosensitizers for diagnostic and therapeutic applications: An update

Amit Aggarwal

LaGuardia Community College, 31-10 Thomson Ave., Long Island City, NY 11101, USA

E-mail Address: [email protected]

Corresponding authors.

Search for more papers by this author

Diana Samaroo

New York City College of Technology, Department of Chemistry, 285 Jay Street, Brooklyn, NY 11201, USA

Graduate Center, 365 5th Ave, New York, NY 10016, USA

E-mail Address: [email protected]

Corresponding authors.

Search for more papers by this author

Ivana Radivojevic Jovanovic

New York City College of Technology, Department of Chemistry, 285 Jay Street, Brooklyn, NY 11201, USA

Search for more papers by this author

Sunaina Singh

LaGuardia Community College, 31-10 Thomson Ave., Long Island City, NY 11101, USA

Search for more papers by this author

Michelle Paola Tuz

LaGuardia Community College, 31-10 Thomson Ave., Long Island City, NY 11101, USA

Search for more papers by this author

and

Marilyn Rampersad Mackiewicz

Portland State University, Department of Chemistry, 1719 SW 10th Ave, Portland, OR 97201, USA

Search for more papers by this author

https://doi.org/10.1142/S1088424619300118Cited by:24

Abstract

Porphyrin-based molecules are actively studied as dual function theranostics: fluorescence-based imaging for diagnostics and fluorescence-guided therapeutic treatment of cancers. The intrinsic fluorescent and photodynamic properties of the bimodal molecules allows for these theranostic approaches. Several porphyrinoids bearing both hydrophilic and/or hydrophobic units at their periphery have been developed for the aforementioned applications, but better tumor selectivity and high efficacy to destroy tumor cells is always a key setback for their use. Another issue related to their effective clinical use is that, most of these chromophores form aggregates under physiological conditions. Nanomaterials that are known to possess incredible properties that cannot be achieved from their bulk systems can serve as carriers for these chromophores. Porphyrinoids, when conjugated with nanomaterials, can be enabled to perform as multifunctional nanomedicine devices. The integrated properties of these porphyrinoid-nanomaterial conjugated systems make them useful for selective drug delivery, theranostic capabilities, and multimodal bioimaging. This review highlights the use of porphyrins, chlorins, bacteriochlorins, phthalocyanines and naphthalocyanines as well as their multifunctional nanodevices in various biomedical theranostic platforms.

This paper is part of the 2019 Women in Porphyrin Science special issue.

Keywords:

References

1. “World Health Organization — International Agency for Research on Cancer,” 2018. Google Scholar
2. Siegel RL, Miller KD and Jemal A. CA Cancer J. Clin. 2018; 68: 7–30. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
3. Siegel R, DeSantis C, Virgo K, Stein K, Mariotto A, Smith T, Cooper D, Gansler T, Lerro C, Fedewa S, Lin C, Leach C, Cannady RS, Cho H, Scoppa S, Hachey M, Kirch R, Jemal A and Ward E. CA Cancer J. Clin. 2012; 62: 220–241. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
4. David AR and Zimmerman MR. Nat. Rev. Cancer 2010; 10: 728–733. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
5. Connolly JM, Raghavan V, Owens P, Wheatley A, Keogh I, Dockery P and Olivo M. J. Nanomed. Nanotechnol. 2014; 5: 249/241–249/211. Crossref, Google Scholar
6. DeVita VT and Chu E. Cancer Res. 2008; 68: 8643–8653. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
7. Photodiagnosis and Photodynamic Therapy Marko AJ., Patel NJ., Joshi P, Missert JR. and Pandey RK. Multifunctional Agents for Cancer-Imaging and Photodynamic Therapy: Impact of Polyacrylamide-Based Nanoplatforms; World Scientific: NJ, 2016; pp. 3–43. Google Scholar
8. Leung K, Chopra A, Shan L, Eckelman WC and Menkens AE. Nanomedicine 2012; 7: 1101–1107. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
9. Pansare VJ, Hejazi S, Faenza WJ and Prud’homme RK. Chem. Mat. 2012; 24: 812–827. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
10. Luo S, Zhang E, Su Y, Cheng T and Shi C. Biomaterials 2011; 32: 7127–7138. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
11. Kobayashi H, Ogawa M, Alford R, Choyke PL and Urano Y. Chem. Rev. 2010; 110: 2620–2640. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
12. Sandland J, Malatesti N and Boyle R. Photodiagn. Photodyn. Ther. 2018; 23: 281–294. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
13. Almeida-Marrero V, van de Winckel E, Anaya-Plaza E, Torres T and de la Escosura A. Chem. Soc. Rev. 2018; 47: 7369–7400. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
14. Josefsen LB and Boyle RW. Theranostics 2012; 2: 916–966. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
15. Sarcan ET, Silindir-Gunay M and Ozer AY. Int. J. Pharm. 2018; 551: 329–338. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
16. Vankayala R and Hwang KC. Adv. Mater. 2018; 30: 1706320/1–1706320/27. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
17. Chen X and Drain CM. Drug Des. Rev. 2004; 1: 215–234. Google Scholar
18. Jahanbin T, Sauriat-Dorizon H, Spearman P, Benderbous S and Korri-Youssoufi H. Mat. Sci. Eng. C 2015; 52: 325–332. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
19. Shan L, Chopra A, Leung K, Eckelman WC and Menkens AE. J. Nanopart. Res. 2012; 14: 1122. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
20. Tirotta I, Dichiarante V, Pigliacelli C, Cavallo G, Terraneo G, Bombelli FB, Metrangolo P and Resnati G. Chem. Rev. 2015; 115: 1106–1129. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
21. Sour A, Jenni S, Ortí-Suárez A, Schmitt J, Heitz V, Bolze F, Loureiro de Sousa P, Po C, Bonnet CS, Pallier A, Tóth É and Ventura B. Inorg. Chem. 2016; 55: 4545–4554. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
22. Haroon Ur R, Umar MN, Khan K, Anjum MN and Yaseen M. J. Struct. Chem. 2014; 55: 910–915. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
23. Cheng W, Haedicke IE, Nofiele J, Martinez F, Beera K, Scholl TJ, Cheng H-LM and Zhang X-A. J. Med. Chem. 2014; 57: 516–520. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
24. Mouraviev V, Venkatraman TN, Tovmasyan A, Kimura M, Tsivian M, Mouravieva V, Polascik TJ, Wang H, Amrhein TJ, Batinic-Haberle I and Lascola C. J. Endourol. 2012; 26: 1420–1424. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
25. Schmitt J, Jenni S, Sour A, Heitz V, Bolze F, Pallier A, Bonnet CS, Tóth É and Ventura B. Bioconjugate Chem. 2018; 29: 3726–3738. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
26. Hammerer F, Garcia G, Chen S, Poyer F, Achelle S, Fiorini-Debuisschert C, Teulade-Fichou M-P and Maillard P. J. Org. Chem. 2014; 79: 1406–1417. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
27. Esipova TV and Vinogradov SA. J. Org. Chem. 2014; 79: 8812–8825. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
28. Zhou Y, Liang X and Dai Z. Nanoscale 2016; 8: 12394–12405. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
29. Yin H, Wang H, Li Z, Shu D and Guo P. ACS Nano 2019; 13: 706–717. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
30. Sun M, Guo J, Hao H, Tong T, Wang K and W. G. Theranostics 2018; 8: 2634–2645. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
31. Yhee JY, Jeon S, Yoon HY, Shim MK, Ko H, Min J, Na JH, Chang H, Han H, Kim J-H, Suh M, Lee H, Park JH, Kim K and Kwon IC. J. Control. Release 2017; 267: 223–231. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
32. Dreaden EC, Alkilany AM, Huang X, Murphy CJ and El-Sayed MA. Chem. Soc. Rev. 2012; 41: 2740–2779. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
33. Zhou W, Gao X, Liu D and Chen X. Chem. Rev. 2015; 115: 10575–10636. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
34. Longmire M, Choyke PL and Kobayashi H. Nanomedicine (London, England) 2008; 3: 703–717. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
35. Samaroo D, Perez E, Aggarwal A, Wills A and O’Connor N. Ther. Deliv. 2014; 5: 859–872. Crossref, Google Scholar
36. Srivatsan A, Jenkins SV, Jeon M, Wu Z, Kim C, Chen J and Pandey RK. Theranostics 2014; 4: 163–174. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
37. Mieszawska AJ, Mulder WJM, Fayad ZA and Cormode DP. Mol. Pharmaceutics 2013; 10: 831–847. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
38. Penon O, Patiño T, Barrios L, Nogués C, Amabilino DB, Wurst K and Pérez-García L. ChemistryOpen 2015; 4: 127–136. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
39. Penon O, Marín MJ, Russell DA and Pérez-García L. J. Colloid Interface Sci. 2017; 496: 100–110. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
40. Alea-Reyes ME, Penon O, García Calavia P, Marín MJ, Russell DA and Pérez-García L. J Colloid Interface Sci. 2018; 521: 81–90. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
41. Kilian K, Pȩgier M and Pyrzyńska K. Spectrochim. Acta, Part A 2016; 159: 123–127. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
42. Aguilar-Ortiz E, Jalilian AR and Avila-Rodriguez MA. J Radioanal. Nucl. Chem. 2019; 320: 79–86. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
43. Entract GM, Bryden F, Domarkas J, Savoie H, Allott L, Archibald SJ, Cawthorne C and Boyle RW. Mol. Pharmaceutics 2015; 12: 4414–4423. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
44. Simões AVC, Adamowicz A, Dąbrowski JM, Calvete MJF, Abreu AR, Stochel G, Arnaut LG and Pereira MM. Tetrahedron 2012; 68: 8767–8772. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
45. Rojkiewicz M, Kuś P, Kozub P and Kempa M. Dyes Pigm. 2013; 99: 627–635. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
46. Kempa M, Kozub P, Kimball J, Rojkiewicz M, Kuś P, Gryczyński Z and Ratuszna A. Spectrochim Acta, Part A 2015; 146: 249–254. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
47. Hirakawa K, Ouyang D, Ibuki Y, Hirohara S, Okazaki S, Kono E, Kanayama N, Nakazaki J and Segawa H. Chem. Res. Toxicol. 2018; 31: 371–379. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
48. Rapozzi V, Zorzet S, Zacchigna M, Della Pietra E, Cogoi S and Xodo LE. In Mol. Cancer, 2014; Vol. 13, p. 75. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
49. Baldea I, Olteanu DE, Bolfa P, Ion RM, Decea N, Cenariu M, Banciu M, Sesarman AV and Filip AG. J. Photochem. Photobiol. B 2015; 151: 142–152. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
50. González-Delgado JA, Kennedy PJ, Ferreira M, Tomé JPC and Sarmento B. J. Med. Chem. 2016; 59: 4428–4442. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
51. Hanakova A, Bogdanova K, Tomankova K, Pizova K, Malohlava J, Binder S, Bajgar R, Langova K, Kolar M, Mosinger J and Kolarova H. Microbiol. Res. 2014; 169: 163–170. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
52. Prasanth CS, Karunakaran SC, Paul AK, Kussovski V, Mantareva V, Ramaiah D, Selvaraj L, Angelov I, Avramov L, Nandakumar K and Subhash N. Photochem. Photobiol. 2014; 90: 628–640. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
53. Dosselli R, Tampieri C, Ruiz-González R, De Munari S, Ragàs X, Sánchez-García D, Agut M, Nonell S, Reddi E and Gobbo M. J. Med. Chem. 2013; 56: 1052–1063. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
54. Eckl DB, Dengler L, Nemmert M, Eichner A, Bäumler W and Huber H. Photochem. Photobiol. 2018; 94: 165–172. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
55. Hanakova A, Bogdanova K, Tomankova K, Pizova K, Malohlava J, Binder S, Bajgar R, Langova K, Kolar M, Mosinger J and Kolarova H. Microbiol. Res. 2014; 169: 163–170. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
56. Thandu MM, Cavalli S, Rossi G, Rizzardini CB, Goi D and Comuzzi C. J. Porphyrins Phthalocyanines 2017; 21: 581–588. Link, ISI, Google Scholar
57. Gottumukkala V, Luguya R, Fronczek FR and Vicente MGH. Bioorg. Med. Chem. 2005; 13: 1633–1640. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
58. Hiramatsu R, Kawabata S, Miyatake S-I, Kuroiwa T, Easson MW and Vicente MGH. Lasers Surg. Med. 2011; 43: 52–58. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
59. Shi Y, Li J, Zhang Z, Duan D, Zhang Z, Liu H, Liu T and Liu Z. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 2018; 10: 43387–43395. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
60. Zhou Z, Peng S, Sui M, Chen S, Huang L, Xu H and Jiang T. Colloids Surf., B 2018; 161: 394–402. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
61. Miretti M, Clementi R, Tempesti TC and Baumgartner MT. Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 2017; 27: 4341–4344. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
62. Hutnick MA, Ahsanuddin S, Guan L, Lam M, Baron ED and Pokorski JK. Biomacromolecules 2017; 18: 379–385. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
63. Miller JD, Baron ED, Scull H, Hsia A, Berlin JC, McCormick T, Colussi V, Kenney ME, Cooper KD and Oleinick NL. Toxicol. Appl. Pharmcol. 2007; 224: 290–299. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
64. Wong RCH, Lo P-C and Ng DKP. Coord. Chem. Rev. 2019; 379: 30–46. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
65. Jiang Z, Shao J, Yang T, Wang J and Jia L. J. Pharma. Biomed. Anal. 2014; 87: 98–104. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
66. Jenkins R, Burdette MK and Foulger SH. RSC Adv. 2016; 6: 65459–65474. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
67. Li S, Cui S, Yin D, Zhu Q, Ma Y, Qian Z and Gu Y. Nanoscale 2017; 9: 3912–3924. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
68. Pushkarev VE, Tomilova LG and Nemykin VN. Coord. Chem. Rev. 2016; 319: 110–179. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
69. Horne TK and Cronje MJ. Chem. Biol. Drug Des. 2017; 89: 221–242. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
70. Lim C-K, Heo J, Shin S, Jeong K, Seo YH, Jang W-D, Park CR, Park SY, Kim S and Kwon IC. Cancer Lett. 2013; 334: 176–187. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
71. Peng Q, Moan J, Kongshaug M, Evensen JF, Anholt H and Rimington C. Int. J. Cancer 1991; 48: 258–264. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
72. Huang H, Song W, Rieffel J and Lovell JF. Front. Phys. 2015; 3: 23/1–23/15. Crossref, Google Scholar
73. Bovis MJ, Woodhams JH, Loizidou M, Scheglmann D, Bown SG and MacRobert AJ. J. Control. Release 2012; 157: 196–205. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
74. Flávio F, Patrícia MRP, Sandrina S, José ASC and Joao PCT. Curr. Org. Syn. 2014; 11: 110–126. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
75. Walter MV and Malkoch M. Chem. Soc. Rev. 2012; 41: 4593–4609. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
76. Peng H, Liu X, Wang G, Li M, Bratlie KM, Cochran E and Wang Q. J. Mater. Chem. B 2015; 3: 6856–6870. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
77. Taratula O, Schumann C, Naleway MA, Pang AJ, Chon KJ and Taratula O. Mol. Pharmaceutics 2013; 10: 3946–3958. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
78. Skupin-Mrugalska P, Sobotta L, Warowicka A, Wereszczynska B, Zalewski T, Gierlich P, Jarek M, Nowaczyk G, Kempka M, Gapinski J, Jurga S and Mielcarek J. J. Inorg Biochem. 2018; 180: 1–14. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
79. Ma J, Li Y, Liu G, Li A, Chen Y, Zhou X, Chen D, Hou Z and Zhu X. Colloids Surf., B 2018; 162: 76–89. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
80. Du L, Qin H, Ma T, Zhang T and Xing D. ACS Nano 2017; 11: 8930–8943. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
81. Bizet F, Ipuy M, Bernhard Y, Lioret V, Winckler P, Goze C, Perrier-Cornet J-M and Decréau RA. Bioorg. Med. Chem. 2018; 26: 413–420. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
82. Li K, Qiu L, Liu Q, Lv G, Zhao X, Wang S and Lin J. J. Photochem. Photobiol. B 2017; 174: 243–250. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
83. Hou B, Zheng B, Yang W, Dong C, Wang H and Chang J. J. Colloid Interface Sci. 2017; 494: 363–372. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
84. Luan L, Fang W, Liu W, Tian M, Ni Y, Chen X, Yu X, He J, Yang Y and Li X. J. Porphyrins Phthalocyanines 2016; 20: 397–406. Link, ISI, Google Scholar
85. Dong C, Liu Z, Wang S, Zheng B, Guo W, Yang W, Gong X, Wu X, Wang H and Chang J. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 2016; 8: 32688–32698. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
86. Tang Q, Nagaya T, Liu Y, Lin J, Sato K, Kobayashi H and Chen Y. J. Control. Release 2017; 260: 154–163. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
87. Zhang C, Gao L, Cai Y, Liu H, Gao D, Lai J, Jia B, Wang F and Liu Z. Biomaterials 2016; 84: 1–12. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
88. Chow SYS, Zhao S, Lo PC and Ng DKP. Dalton Trans 2017; 46: 11223–11229. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
89. Railkar R, Krane LS, Li QQ, Sanford T, Siddiqui MR, Haines D, Vourganti S, Brancato SJ, Choyke PL, Kobayashi H and Agarwal PK. Mol. Cancer Therapy 2017; 16: 2201–2214. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
90. Dong X, Wei C, Chen H, Qin J, Liang J, Kong D, Liu T and Lv F. ACS Biomater. Sci. Eng. 2016; 2: 2001–2010. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
91. Luan L, Ding L, Zhang W, Shi J, Yu X and Liu W. Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 2013; 23: 3775–3779. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
92. Lv F, Li Y, Cao B and Liu T. J. Mater. Sci.: Mater. Med. 2013; 24: 811–819. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
93. Lv F, He X, Wu L and Liu T. Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 2013; 23: 1878–1882. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
94. Lu L, Lv F, Cao B, He X and Liu T. Molecules 2014; 19: 525–537. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
95. Ongarora BG, Fontenot KR, Hu X, Sehgal I, Satyanarayana-Jois SD and Vicente MGH. J. Med. Chem. 2012; 55: 3725–3738. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
96. Lim E-K, Kim T, Paik S, Haam S, Huh Y-M and Lee K. Chem. Rev. 2015; 115: 327–394. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
97. Liu K, Liu X, Zeng Q, Zhang Y, Tu L, Liu T, Kong X, Wang Y, Cao F, Lambrechts SAG, Aalders MCG and Zhang H. ACS Nano 2012; 6: 4054–4062. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
98. Cui S, Yin D, Chen Y, Di Y, Chen H, Ma Y, Achilefu S and Gu Y. ACS Nano 2013; 7: 676–688. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
99. Xia L, Kong X, Liu X, Tu L, Zhang Y, Chang Y, Liu K, Shen D, Zhao H and Zhang H. Biomaterials 2014; 35: 4146–4156. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
100. Wang C, Tao H, Cheng L and Liu Z. Biomaterials 2011; 32: 6145–6154. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
101. Wei J-P, Chen X-L, Wang X-Y, Li J-C, Shi S-G, Liu G and Zheng N-F. Chin. Chem. Lett. 2017; 28: 1290–1299. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
102. Xie C, Zhen X, Lyu Y and Pu K. Advanced Mater. (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) 2017; 29: 1703693/1–1703693-7. Google Scholar
103. Lu HD, Lim TL, Javitt S, Heinmiller A and Prud’homme RK. ACS Com. Sci. 2017; 19: 397–406. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
104. Liang J, Dong X, Wei C, Kong D, Liu T and Lv F. RSC Adv. 2017; 7: 6501–6510. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
105. Liu K, Wang X, Ntziachristos V, Marsch S and Hunziker P. Eur. Poly. J. 2017; 88: 713–723. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
106. Leandro FZ, Martins J, Fontes AM and Tedesco AC. Colloids Surf., B 2017; 154: 341–349. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
107. Coelho BCP, Siqueira ER, Ombredane AS, Joanitti GA, Chaves SB, da Silva SW, Chaker JA, Longo JPF, Azevedo RB, Morais PC and Sousa MH. RSC Adv. 2017; 7: 11223–11232. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
108. Osati S, Ali H, Guérin B and Lier JEv. J. Porphyrins Phthalocyanines 2017; 21: 701–730. Link, ISI, Google Scholar
109. Li X, Kim Cy, Lee S, Lee D, Chung H-M, Kim G, Heo S-H, Kim C, Hong K-S and Yoon J. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2017; 139: 10880–10886. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
110. Mauriello-Jimenez C, Henry M, Aggad D, Raehm L, Cattoen X, Wong Chi Man M, Charnay C, Alpugan S, Ahsen V, Tarakci DK, Maillard P, Maynadier M, Garcia M, Dumoulin F, Gary-Bobo M, Coll J-L, Josserand V and Durand J-O. Nanoscale 2017; 9: 16622–16626. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
111. Huang H, Wang D, Zhang Y, Zhou Y, Geng J, Chitgupi U, Cook TR, Xia J and Lovell JF. Bioconjugate Chem 2016; 27: 1574–1578. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
112. Calvete MJF, Pinto SMA, Pereira MM and Geraldes CFGC. Coord. Chem. Rev. 2017; 333: 82–107. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
113. Litti L, Rivato N, Fracasso G, Bontempi P, Nicolato E, Marzola P, Venzo A, Colombatti M, Gobbo M and Meneghetti M. Nanoscale 2018; 10: 1272–1278. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
114. Xu J, Yang D, Lv R, Liu B, Gai S, He F, Li C and Yang P. J. Mater. Chem. B 2016; 4: 5883–5894. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
115. Chen H, Sun X, Wang GD, Nagata K, Hao Z, Wang A, Li Z, Xie J and Shen B. Mater. Horiz. 2017; 4: 1092–1101. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
116. Huang Y, Skripka A, Labrador-Paez L, Sanz-Rodriguez F, Haro-Gonzalez P, Jaque D, Rosei F and Vetrone F. Nanoscale 2018; 10: 791–799. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
117. Xu Y, Liu Q, He R, Miao X and Ji M. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 2017; 9: 19653–19661. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
118. Aydın Tekdaş D, Garifullin R, Şentürk B, Zorlu Y, Gundogdu U, Atalar E, Tekinay AB, Chernonosov AA, Yerli Y, Dumoulin F, Guler MO, Ahsen V and Gürek AG. Photochem. Photobiol. 2014; 90: 1376–1386. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
119. Zhao Z, Han Y, Lin C, Hu D, Wang F, Chen X, Chen Z and Zheng N. Chem. — Asian J. 2012; 7: 830–837. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
120. Basu S, Kwee TC, Surti S, Akin EA, Yoo D and Alavi A. Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 2011; 1228: 1–18. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
121. Frangioni JV. J. Clin. Oncol. 2008; 26: 4012–4021. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
122. Lu HD, Wang LZ, Wilson BK, McManus SA, Jumai’an J, Padakanti PK, Alavi A, Mach RH and Prud’homme RK. ACS Appl. Mater Interfaces 2018; 10: 3191–3199. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
123. Lambrecht FY, Ince M, Er O, Ocakoglu K, Sari FA, Kayabasi C and Gunduz C. Curr. Radiopharm. 2016; 9: 222–227. Crossref, Google Scholar
124. Ocakoglu K, Er O, Ersoz OA, Lambrecht FY, Ince M, Kayabasi C and Gunduz C. J. Drug Deliv. Sci. Tech. 2016; 33: 164–169. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
125. Avsar G, Sari FA, Yuzer AC, Soylu HM, Er O, Ince M and Lambrecht FY. Int. J. Pharm. 2016; 505: 369–375. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
126. Yurt F, Ince M, Colak SG, Ocakoglu K, Er O, Soylu HM, Gunduz C, Avci CB and Kurt CC. Int. J. Pharm. 2017; 524: 467–474. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
127. Ng KK and Zheng G. Chem. Rev. 2015; 115: 11012–11042. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
128. Zhang Y, Jeon M, Rich LJ, Hong H, Geng J, Zhang Y, Shi S, Barnhart TE, Alexandridis P, Huizinga JD, Seshadri M, Cai W, Kim C and Lovell JF. Nat. Nanotech. 2014; 9: 631. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
129. Ranyuk E, Lebel R, Bérubé-Lauzière Y, Klarskov K, Lecomte R, van Lier JE and Guérin B. Bioconjugate Chem. 2013; 24: 1624–1633. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
130. Ranyuk E, Cauchon N, Klarskov K, Guérin B and van Lier JE. J. Med. Chem. 2013; 56: 1520–1534. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
131. Huang X, El-Sayed IH, Qian W and El-Sayed MA. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2006; 128: 2115–2120. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
132. Yang K, Zhang S, Zhang G, Sun X, Lee S-T and Liu Z. Nano Lett. 2010; 10: 3318–3323. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
133. Ma X, Tao H, Yang K, Feng L, Cheng L, Shi X, Li Y, Guo L and Liu Z. Nano Res. 2012; 5: 199–212. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
134. Alkilany AM and Murphy CJ. J. Nanopart. Res. 2010; 12: 2313–2333. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
135. Choi WI, Kim J-Y, Kang C, Byeon CC, Kim YH and Tae G. ACS Nano 2011; 5: 1995–2003. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
136. Jang B, Park J-Y, Tung C-H, Kim I-H and Choi Y. ACS Nano 2011; 5: 1086–1094. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
137. Robinson JT, Tabakman SM, Liang Y, Wang H, Sanchez Casalongue H, Vinh D and Dai H. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2011; 133: 6825–6831. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
138. Antaris AL, Robinson JT, Yaghi OK, Hong G, Diao S, Luong R and Dai H. ACS Nano 2013; 7: 3644–3652. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
139. Gong H, Peng R and Liu Z. Adv. Drug Deliv. Rev. 2013; 65: 1951–1963. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
140. Tang S, Huang X and Zheng N. Chem. Commun. 2011; 47: 3948–3950. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
141. Tang S, Chen M and Zheng N. Small 2014; 10: 3139–3144. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
142. Fang W, Tang S, Liu P, Fang X, Gong J and Zheng N. Small 2012; 8: 3816–3822. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
143. Chou SS, Kaehr B, Kim J, Foley BM, De M, Hopkins PE, Huang J, Brinker CJ and Dravid VP. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2013; 52: 4160–4164. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
144. Yin W, Yan L, Yu J, Tian G, Zhou L, Zheng X, Zhang X, Yong Y, Li J, Gu Z and Zhao Y. ACS Nano 2014; 8: 6922–6933. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
145. Zhou M, Zhang R, Huang M, Lu W, Song S, Melancon MP, Tian M, Liang D and Li C. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2010; 132: 15351–15358. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
146. Song X, Gong H, Yin S, Cheng L, Wang C, Li Z, Li Y, Wang X, Liu G and Liu Z. Adv. Funct. Mater. 2014; 24: 1194–1201. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
147. Hodgkinson N, Kruger CA, Mokwena M and Abrahamse H. J. Photochem. Photobiol. B 2017; 177: 32–38. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
148. Günsel A, Güzel E, Bilgiçli AT, Atmaca GY, Erdoğmuş A and Yarasir MN. J. Luminiscence 2017; 192: 888–892. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
149. Güzel E, Günsel A, Bilgiçli AT, Atmaca GY, Erdoğmuş A and Yarasir MN. Inorg. Chim. Acta 2017; 467: 169–176. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
150. Hofman J-W, van Zeeland F, Turker S, Talsma H, Lambrechts SAG, Sakharov DV, Hennink WE and van Nostrum CF. J. Med Chem. 2007; 50: 1485–1494. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
151. Jia X, Yang F-F, Li J, Liu J-Y and Xue J-P. J. Med. Chem. 2013; 56: 5797–5805. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
152. Choi C-F, Tsang P-T, Huang J-D, Chan EYM, Ko W-H, Fong W-P and Ng DKP. Chem. Commun. 2004: 2236–2237. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
153. Oda K, Ogura S-I and Okura I. J. Photochem. Photobiol. B: Biol. 2000; 59: 20–25. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
154. Palewska K, Sujka M, Urasińska-Wójcik B, Sworakowski J, Lipiński J, Nešpůrek S, Rakušan J and Karásková M. J. Photochem. Photobiol. A: Chem. 2008; 197: 1–12. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
155. Kudrevich S, Brasseur N, La Madeleine C, Gilbert S and van Lier JE. J. Med. Chem 1997; 40: 3897–3904. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
156. Howe L and Zhang JZ. J. Phys. Chem A 1997; 101: 3207–3213. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
157. Atilla D, Durmus M, Gurek AG, Ahsen V and Nyokong T. Dalton Trans. 2007: 1235–1243. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
158. Bai M, Lo P-C, Ye J, Wu C, Fong W-P and Ng DKP. Org. Biomol. Chem. 2011; 9: 7028–7032. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
159. Tuncel S, Trivella A, Atilla D, Bennis K, Savoie H, Albrieux F, Delort L, Billard H, Dubois V, Ahsen V, Caldefie-Chézet F, Richard C, Boyle RW, Ducki S and Dumoulin F. Mol. Pharmaceutics 2013; 10: 3706–3716. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
160. Ke M-R, Yeung S-L, Fong W-P, Ng DKP and Lo P-C. Chem. — Eur. J. 2012; 18: 4225–4233. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
161. Moret F and Reddi E. J. Porphyrins Phthalocyanines 2017; 21: 239–256. Link, ISI, Google Scholar
162. Li X, Zheng B-D, Peng X-H, Li S-Z, Ying J-W, Zhao Y, Huang J-D and Yoon J. Coord. Chem. Rev. 2019; 379: 147–160. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
163. Lau JTF, Lo P-C, Fong W-P and Ng DKP. J. Med. Chem. 2012; 55: 5446–5454. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
164. Li X, Yu S, Lee D, Kim G, Lee B, Cho Y, Zheng BY, Ke MR, Huang JD, Nam KT, Chen X and Yoon J. ACS Nano 2018; 12: 681–688. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
165. Rajaputra P, Bio M, Nkepang G, Thapa P, Woo S and You Y. Bioorg. Med. Chem. 2016; 24: 1540–1549. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
166. Xu P, Jia Y, Yang Y, Chen J, Hu P, Chen Z and Huang M. J. Med. Chem. 2017; 60: 8667–8672. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
167. Chen JJ, Huang YZ, Song MR, Zhang ZH and Xue JP. ChemMedChem 2017; 12: 1504–1511. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
168. Lucky SS, Soo KC and Zhang Y. Chem. Rev. 2015; 115: 1990–2042. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
169. Singh S, Aggarwal A, Bhupathiraju NVSDK, Arianna G, Tiwari K and Drain CM. Chem. Rev. 2015; 115: 10261–10306. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
170. Li X-S, Ke M-R, Zhang M-F, Tang Q-Q, Zheng B-Y and Huang J-D. Chem. Commun. 2015; 51: 4704–4707. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
171. Oluwole DO, Manoto SL, Malabi R, Maphanga C, Ombinda-Lemboumba S, Mthunzi-Kufa P and Nyokong T. Dyes Pigm. 2018; 150: 139–150. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
172. Liu G, Ma J, Li Y, Li Q, Tan C, Song H, Cai S, Chen D, Hou Z, Chen Q and Zhu X. Int. J. Pharm. 2017; 521: 19–32. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
173. Wong RCH, Ng DKP, Fong WP and Lo PC. Chemistry 2017; 23: 16505–16515. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
174. Mthethwa TP, Arslanoglu Y, Antunes E and Nyokong T. Polyhedron 2012; 38: 169–177. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
175. Tombe S, Chidawanyika W, Antunes E, Priniotakis G, Westbroek P and Nyokong T. J. Photochem. Photobiol. A:Chem. 2012; 240: 50–58. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
176. Swavey S and Tran M. Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine Photosensitizers as PDT Agents: A New Modality for the Treatment of Melanoma, 2013; pp. 253–282. Google Scholar
177. Nombona N, Maduray K, Antunes E, Karsten A and Nyokong T. J. Photochem. Photobiol. B: Biol. 2012; 107: 35–44. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
178. Nyokong T and Antunes E. Coord. Chem. Rev. 2013; 257: 2401–2418. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
179. Menon JU, Jadeja P, Tambe P, Vu K, Yuan B and Nguyen KT. Theranostics 2013; 3: 152–166. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
180. Cheng L-C, Huang J-H, Chen HM, Lai T-C, Yang K-Y, Liu R-S, Hsiao M, Chen C-H, Her L-J and Tsai DP. J. Mater. Chem. 2012; 22: 2244–2253. Crossref, Google Scholar
181. D’Souza S, Moeno S, Antunes E and Nyokong T. New J. Chem. 2013; 37: 1950–1958. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
182. Obaid G, Chambrier I, Cook MJ and Russell DA. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2012; 51: 6158–6162. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
183. Forteath S, Antunes E, Chidawanyika W and Nyokong T. Polyhedron 2012; 34: 114–120. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
184. Obata M, Tanaka S, Mizukoshi H, Ishihara E, Takahashi M and Hirohara S. J. Poly. Sci. Part A: Poly. Chem. 2018; 56: 560–570. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
185. Huang Z, Huang L, Huang Y, He Y, Sun X, Fu X, Xu X, Wei G, Chen D and Zhao C. Nanoscale 2017; 9: 15883–15894. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
186. Tang Y, Meng Z-H, Xu H and Wu C-F. Chin. Chem. Lett. 2017; 28: 2164–2168. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
187. Jin Y, Zhang X, Zhang B, Kang H, Du L and Li M. Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces 2015; 128: 405–409. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
188. Zhu J, Yu M, Chen L, Kong P, Li L, Ma G, Ge H, Cui Y, Li Z, Pan H, Xie H, Zhou W and Wang S. Diagn. Interv. Imaging 2018; 99: 135–142. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
189. Muehlmann LA, Rodrigues MC, Longo JPF, Garcia MP, Py-Daniel KR, Veloso AB, de Souza PEN, da Silva SW and Azevedo RB. J. Nanobiotech. 2015; 13: 36. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
190. Soares ARM, Neves MGPMS, Tomé AC, Iglesias-de la Cruz MC, Zamarrón A, Carrasco E, González S, Cavaleiro JAS, Torres T, Guldi DM and Juarranz A. Chem. Res. Toxicol. 2012; 25: 940–951. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
191. Lourenço LMO, Neves MGPMS, Cavaleiro JAS and Tomé JPC. Tetrahedron 2014; 70: 2681–2698. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
192. Kimani SG, Shmigol TA, Hammond S, Phillips JB, Bruce JI, MacRobert AJ, Malakhov MV and Golding JP. Photochem. Photobiol. 2013; 89: 139–149. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
193. Silva S, Pereira PMR, Silva P, Almeida Paz FA, Faustino MAF, Cavaleiro JAS and Tome JPC. Chem. Commun. 2012; 48: 3608–3610. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
194. Pereira PMR, Silva S, Cavaleiro JAS, Ribeiro CAF, Tomé JPC and Fernandes R. PLOS ONE 2014; 9: e95529. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
195. Lourenco LMO, Pereira PMR, Maciel E, Valega M, Domingues FMJ, Domingues MRM, Neves MGPMS, Cavaleiro JAS, Fernandes R and Tome JPC. Chem. Commun. 2014; 50: 8363–8366. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
196. Master AM, Livingston M, Oleinick NL and Sen Gupta A. Mol. Pharmaceutics 2012; 9: 2331–2338. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
197. Master AM, Qi Y, Oleinick NL and Gupta AS. Nanomed. Nanotech., Biol. Med. 2012; 8: 655–664. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
198. Romero MP, Gobo NRS, de Oliveira KT, Iamamoto Y, Serra OA and Louro SRW. J. Photochem. Photobiol. A: Chem. 2013; 253: 22–29. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
199. García Vior MC, Marino J, Roguin LP, Sosnik A and Awruch J. Photochem. Photobiol. 2013; 89: 492–500. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
200. Correia RF, Andrade SM and Viseu MI. J. Photochem. Photobiol. A: Chem. 2012; 235: 21–28. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
201. Jia Q, Ge J, Liu W, Zheng X, Wang M, Zhang H and Wang P. ACS Appl Mater. Interfaces 2017; 9: 21124–21132. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
202. Flak D, Yate L, Nowaczyk G and Jurga S. Mater. Sci. Eng C Mater. Biol. Appl. 2017; 78: 1072–1085. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
203. Zhang Y, Hong H, Sun B, Carter K, Qin Y, Wei W, Wang D, Jeon M, Geng J, Nickles RJ, Chen G, Prasad PN, Kim C, Xia J, Cai W and Lovell JF. Nanoscale 2017; 9: 3391–3398. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
204. Hayashi K, Maruhashi T, Nakamura M, Sakamoto W and Yogo T. Adv. Func. Mater. 2016; 26: 8613–8622. Crossref, Google Scholar
205. M. Garcia A, de Alwis Weerasekera H, Pitre SP, McNeill B, Lissi E, Edwards AM and Alarcon EI. J. Photochem. Photobiol. B 2016; 163: 385–390. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
206. Taratula O, Schumann C, Duong T, Taylor KL and Taratula O. Nanoscale 2015; 7: 3888–3902. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
207. Taratula O, Doddapaneni BS, Schumann C, Li X, Bracha S, Milovancev M, Alani AWG and Taratula O. Chem. Mater. 2015; 27: 6155–6165. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
208. Bhaumik J, Mittal AK, Banerjee A, Chisti Y and Banerjee UC. Nano Res. 2015; 8: 1373–1394. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
209. Mondal D and Bera S. Adv. Nat. Sci: Nanosci. Nanotech. 2014; 5: 033002/1–033002/14. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
210. Chin-Tin C, Chueh-Pin C, Jen-Chang Y and Tsuimin T. Recent Pat. Anti-Infect. Drug Discov. 2013; 8: 100–107. Crossref, Google Scholar
211. Nagata JY, Hioka N, Kimura E, Batistela VR, Terada RSS, Graciano AX, Baesso ML and Hayacibara MF. Photodiag. Photodyn. Ther. 2012; 9: 122–131. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
212. Longo JPF, Leal SC, Simioni AR, de Fátima Menezes Almeida-Santos M, Tedesco AC and Azevedo RB. Lasers Med. Sci. 2012; 27: 575–584. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
213. Rapulenyane N, Antunes E and Nyokong T. New J. Chem. 2013; 37: 1216–1223. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
214. Masilela N, Antunes E and Nyokong T. J. Porphyrins Phthalocyanines 2013; 17: 417–430. Link, ISI, Google Scholar
215. Nombona N, Antunes E, Chidawanyika W, Kleyi P, Tshentu Z and Nyokong T. J. Photochem. Photobiol. A: Chem. 2012; 233: 24–33. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
216. Masilela N and Nyokong T. J. Photochem. Photobiol. A: Chem. 2013; 255: 1–9. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
217. Wöhrle D, Tsaryova O, Semioshkin A, Gabel D and Suvorova O. J. Organomet Chem. 2013; 747: 98–105. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
218. Özgür N, Nar I, Gül A and Hamuryudan E. J. Organomet. Chem. 2015; 781: 53–58. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
219. Pietrangeli D, Rosa A, Pepe A, Altieri S, Bortolussi S, Postuma I, Protti N, Ferrari C, Cansolino L, Clerici AM, Viola E, Donzello MP and Ricciardi G. Dalton Trans. 2015; 44: 11021–11028. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
220. Atmaca GY, Dizman C, Eren T and Erdoğmuş A. Spectrochim. Acta, Part A 2015; 137: 244–249. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
221. Birsöz B, Nar I and Gül A. J. Organomet. Chem. 2014; 755: 64–71. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
222. Calabrese G, Nesnas JJ, Barbu E, Fatouros D and Tsibouklis J. Drug Discovery Today 2012; 17: 153–159. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
223. Darwish WM, Bayoumi NA and El-Kolaly MT. Eur. J. Pharm. Sci. 2018; 111: 526–533. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
224. Gibault F, Corvaisier M, Bailly F, Huet G, Melnyk P and Cotelle P. Curr. Med. Chem. 2016; 23: 1171–1184. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
225. Sharman WM, Allen CM and van Lier JE. Drug Discovery Today 1999; 4: 507–517. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
226. Harada T, Sano K, Sato K, Watanabe R, Yu Z, Hanaoka H, Nakajima T, Choyke PL, Ptaszek M and Kobayashi H. Bioconjugate Chem. 2014; 25: 362–369. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
227. Alexander VM, Sano K, Yu Z, Nakajima T, Choyke PL, Ptaszek M and Kobayashi H. Bioconjugate Chem. 2012; 23: 1671–1679. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
228. Ponsot F, Desbois N, Bucher L, Berthelot M, Mondal P, Gros CP and Romieu A. Dyes Pigm. 2019; 160: 747–756. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
229. Meares A, Satraitis A and Ptaszek M. J. Org. Chem. 2017; 82: 13068–13075. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
230. Pantiushenko IV, Rudakovskaya PG, Starovoytova AV, Mikhaylovskaya AA, Abakumov MA, Kaplan MA, Tsygankov AA, Majouga AG, Grin MA and Mironov AF. Biochem. (Moscow) 2015; 80: 752–762. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
231. Pershukevich PP, Galievsky VA, Stasheuski AS, Makarova EA, Luk’yanets EA and Solovyov KN. J. Appl. Spectrosc. 2011; 77: 790–801. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
232. Borisov SM, Papkovsky DB, Ponomarev GV, DeToma AS, Saf R and Klimant I. J. Photochem. Photobiol. A 2009; 206: 87–92. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
233. Obata M, Hirohara S, Tanaka R, Kinoshita I, Ohkubo K, Fukuzumi S, Tanihara M and Yano S. J. Med. Chem. 2009; 52: 2747–2753. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
234. Pereira NAM, Laranjo M, Casalta-Lopes J, Serra AC, Piñeiro M, Pina J, Seixas de Melo JS, Senge MO, Botelho MF, Martelo L, Burrows HD and Pinho e Melo TMVD. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. 2017; 8: 310–315. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
235. Pereira NAM, Laranjo M, Pineiro M, Serra AC, Santos K, Teixo R, Abrantes AM, Gonçalves AC, Sarmento Ribeiro AB, Casalta-Lopes J, Botelho MF and Pinho e Melo TMVD. Eur. J. Med. Chem. 2015; 103: 374–380. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
236. Alberto ME, De Simone BC, Sicilia E, Toscano M and Russo N. Int. J. Mol. Sci. 2019; 20: 2002/1–2002/9. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
237. Stender AS, Marchuk K, Liu C, Sander S, Meyer MW, Smith EA, Neupane B, Wang G, Li J, Cheng J-X, Huang B and Fang N. Chem. Rev. 2013; 113: 2469–2527. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
238. Abuteen A, Zanganeh S, Akhigbe J, Samankumara LP, Aguirre A, Biswal N, Braune M, Vollertsen A, Roder B, Bruckner C and Zhu Q. Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 2013; 15: 18502–18509. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
239. Galanzha EI, Shashkov EV, Tuchin VV and Zharov VP. Cytometry, Part A 2008; 73A: 884–894. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
240. Rich LJ and Seshadri M. Radiology 2015; 275: 110–118. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
241. Razansky D, Vinegoni C and Ntziachristos V. Phys. Med. Biol. 2009; 54: 2769–2777. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
242. James NS, Chen Y, Joshi P, Ohulchanskyy TY, Ethirajan M, Henary M, Strekowsk L and Pandey RK. Theranostics 2013; 3: 692–702. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
243. James NS, Ohulchanskyy TY, Chen Y, Joshi P, Zheng X, Goswami LN and Pandey RK. Theranostics 2013; 3: 703–718. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
244. Huo X, Jia Y, Liu D, Gao L, Zhang L, Li L, Qi Y and Cao L. RSC Adv. 2016; 6: 39216–39224. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
245. James NS, Joshi P, Ohulchanskyy TY, Chen Y, Tabaczynski W, Durrani F, Shibata M and Pandey RK. Eur. J. Med. Chem. 2016; 122: 770–785. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
246. Patel N, Pera P, Joshi P, Dukh M, Tabaczynski WA, Siters KE, Kryman M, Cheruku RR, Durrani F, Missert JR, Watson R, Ohulchanskyy TY, Tracy EC, Baumann H and Pandey RK. J. Med. Chem. 2016; 59: 9774–9787. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
247. Patel NJ, Chen Y, Joshi P, Pera P, Baumann H, Missert JR, Ohkubo K, Fukuzumi S, Nani RR, Schnermann MJ, Chen P, Zhu J, Kadish KM and Pandey RK. Bioconjugate Chem. 2016; 27: 667–680. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
248. Panchenko PA, Sergeeva AN, Fedorova OA, Fedorov YV, Reshetnikov RI, Schelkunova AE, Grin MA, Mironov AF and Jonusauskas G. J. Photochem. Photobiol. B 2014; 133: 140–144. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
249. Ostroverkhov PV, Semkina AS, Naumenko VA, Plotnikova EA, Melnikov PA, Abakumova TO, Yakubovskaya RI, Mironov AF, Vodopyanov SS, Abakumov AM, Majouga AG, Grin MA, Chekhonin VP and Abakumov MA. J. Colloid Interface Sci. 2019; 537: 132–141. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
250. Aggarwal A, Thompson S, Singh S, Newton B, Moore A, Gao R, Gu X, Mukherjee S and Drain CM. Photochem. Photobiol. 2014; 90: 419–430. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
251. Esemoto NN, Yu Z, Wiratan L, Satraitis A and Ptaszek M. Org. Lett. 2016; 18: 4590–4593. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
252. Pont F and Montforts F-P. J. Porphyrins Phthalocyanines 2017; 21: 908–917. Link, ISI, Google Scholar
253. Zheng X, Xing D, Zhou F, Wu B and Chen WR. Mol. Pharm. 2011; 8: 447–456. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
254. Zonghai S, Dehong H, Miaomiao X, Meng H, Ping G and Lintao C. Nano-Micro Lett. 2013; 5: 145–150. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
255. Zheng M, Zhao P, Luo Z, Gong P, Zheng C, Zhang P, Yue C, Gao D, Ma Y and Cai L. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 2014; 6: 6709–6716. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
256. Gong H, Dong Z, Liu Y, Yin S, Cheng L, Xi W, Xiang J, Liu K, Li Y and Liu Z. Adv. Funct. Mater. 2014; 24: 6492–6502. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
257. Zhang D, Wu M, Zeng Y, Wu L, Wang Q, Han X, Liu X and Liu J. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 2015; 7: 8176–8187. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
258. Poinard B, Neo SZY, Yeo ELL, Heng HPS, Neoh KG and Kah JCY. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 2018; 10: 21125–21136. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
259. Xiang H, Xue F, Yi T, Tham HP, Liu J-G and Zhao Y. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 2018; 10: 16344–16351. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
260. Bharathiraja S, Moorthy MS, Manivasagan P, Seo H, Lee KD and Oh J. Photodiagn. Photodyn. Ther. 2017; 19: 212–220. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
261. Vieira L, Castilho ML, Ferreira I, Ferreira-Strixino J, Hewitt KC and Raniero L. Photodiag. Photodyn Ther. 2017; 18: 6–11. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
262. Li Z, Wang C, Cheng L, Gong H, Yin S, Gong Q, Li Y and Liu Z. Biomaterials 2013; 34: 9160–9170. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
263. Wu S-M, Sun X-J, Wang L-L, Fei M-Y and Yan Z-Y. J. Nanopart. Res. 2014; 16: 2701/1–2701/9. Google Scholar
264. Li F, Chen C, Yang X, He X, Zhao Z, Li J, Yu Y, Yang X and Wang J. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 2018; 10: 21198–21205. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
265. Ding F, Li H-J, Wang J-X, Tao W, Zhu Y-H, Yu Y and Yang X-Z. ACS Appl. Mater Interfaces 2015; 7: 18856–18865. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
266. Ding Y-F, Li S, Liang L, Huang Q, Yuwen L, Yang W, Wang R and Wang L-H. ACS Appl. Mater Interfaces 2018; 10: 9980–9987. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
267. Lee S-R and Kim Y-J. Nanomaterials 2018; 8: 445/1–445/13. Google Scholar
268. Johnsen M, Lund LR, Rømer J, Almholt K and Danø K. Curr. Opin. Cell Biol. 1998; 10: 667–671. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
269. Hou W, Xia F, Alves CS, Qian X, Yang Y and Cui D. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 2016; 8: 1447–1457. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
270. Kataoka K, Harada A and Nagasaki Y. Adv. Drug Deliv. Rev. 2001; 47: 113–131. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
271. Kumari P, Swami MO, Nadipalli SK, Myneni S, Ghosh B and Biswas S. Pharma. Res. 2016; 33: 826–841. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
272. Kumari P, Jain S, Ghosh B, Zorin V and Biswas S. Mol. Pharma. 2017; 14: 3789–3800. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
273. Son J, Yi G, Kwak M-H, Yang SM, Park JM, Lee B-I, Choi M-G and Koo H. J. Nanobiotech 2019; 17: 50/1–50/12. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
274. Näkki S, Martinez JO, Evangelopoulos M, Xu W, Lehto V-P and Tasciotti E. ACS Appl. Mater Interfaces 2017; 9: 23441–23449. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
275. Wall MA, Harmsen S, Pal S, Zhang L, Arianna G, Lombardi JR, Drain CM and Kircher MF. Adv. Mater. 2017; 29: 1605622/1–1605622/8. Google Scholar
276. Zeng J, Yang W, Shi D, Li X, Zhang H and Chen M. ACS Biomater. Sci. Eng. 2018; 4: 963–972. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
277. Wei X, Chen H, Tham HP, Zhang N, Xing P, Zhang G and Zhao Y. ACS Appl. Nano Mater. 2018; 1: 3663–3672. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
278. Paul AK, Jayaram DT, Babu PSS, Adarsh N, Thurakkal S, Nair AS and Ramaiah D. J. Chem. Sci. (Berlin, Ger.) 2018; 130: 1–9. Google Scholar
279. Xia F, Hou W, Liu Y, Wang W, Han Y, Yang M, Zhi X, Li C, Qi D, Li T, Martinez de la Fuente J, Zhang C, Song J and Cui D. Biomaterials 2018; 170: 1–11. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
280. Kutsevol N, Naumenko A, Harahuts Y, Chumachenko V, Shton I, Shishko E, Lukianova N and Chekhun V. Appl. Nanosci. 2018: 1–8. Google Scholar
281. Mazzaglia A, Micali N, Villari V, Zagami R, Pennisi RM, Mellet CO, Fernandez JMG, Sciortino MT and Scolaro LM. J. Porphyrins Phthalocyanines 2017; 21: 398–405. Link, ISI, Google Scholar
282. Ikeda A, Satake S, Mae T, Ueda M, Sugikawa K, Shigeto H, Funabashi H and Kuroda A. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. 2017; 8: 555–559. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
283. Tau P, Ogunsipe AO, Maree S, Maree MD and Nyokong T. J. Porphyrins Phthalocyanines 2003; 7: 439–446. Link, ISI, Google Scholar
284. Silva JN, Silva AMG, Tome JP, Ribeiro AO, Domingues MRM, Cavaleiro JAS, Silva AMS, Neves MGPMS, Tome AC, Serra OA, Bosca F, Filipe P, Santus R and Morliere P. Photochem. Photobiol. Sci. 2008; 7: 834–843. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
285. Paul S, Heng PWS and Chan LW. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 2016; 68: 439–449. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
286. Zhang L, Lin Y, Zhang Y, Chen R, Zhu Z, Wu W and Jiang X. Macromol. Biosci. 2012; 12: 83–92. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
287. Managa M, Britton J, Prinsloo E and Nyokong T. Polyhedron 2018; 152: 102–107. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
288. Lee UY, Oh YT, Kim D and Lee ES. Int. J. Pharm. (Amsterdam, Neth.) 2014; 471: 166–172. Google Scholar
289. Guo Y, Zhao J, Zuo J and Liu W. Life Sci. J. 2008; 5: 1–5. Google Scholar
290. Kumari P, Jain S, Ghosh B, Zorin V and Biswas S. Mol. Pharmaceutics 2017; 14: 3789–3800. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
291. Carter KA, Luo D, Razi A, Geng J, Shao S, Ortega J and Lovell JF. Theranostics 2016; 6: 2329–2336. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
292. Wang J, Zhong Y, Wang X, Yang W, Bai F, Zhang B, Alarid L, Bian K and Fan H. Nano Lett. 2017; 17: 6916–6921. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
293. Perrier M, Gary-Bobo M, Lartigue L, Brevet D, Morere A, Garcia M, Maillard P, Raehm L, Guari Y, Larionova J, Durand J-O, Mongin O and Blanchard-Desce M. J. Nanopart. Res. 2013; 15: 1602/1601–1602/1617, 1617 pp. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
294. Borz , cka W, Trindade T, Torres T and Tome J. Curr. Pharm. Des. 2016; 22: 6021–6038. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
295. Bonventre JA, Pryor JB, Harper BJ and Harper SL. J. Nanoparticle Res. 2014; 16: 2761/1–2761/1. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
296. Vivero-Escoto JL and Elnagheeb M. Nanomaterials 2015; 5: 2302–2316. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
297. Tang X-L, Jing F, Lin B-L, Cui S, Yu R-T, Shen X-D and Wang T-S. ACS Appl. Mater. Interface 2018; 10: 15001–15011. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
298. Sun J-H, Zhang W, Zhang D-Y, Shen J, Tan C-P, Ji L-N and Mao Z-W. J. Biomater. Appl. 2018; 32: 1253–1264. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar

Most comprehensive & up-to-date research on PORPHYRINS
Handbook of Porphyrin Science now available in 46 volumes

Vol. 23, No. 07n08

Metrics

History

Received 4 January 2019

Accepted 21 June 2019

Keywords

PDF download

System Upgrade on Tue, Oct 25th, 2022 at 2am (EDT)

Porphyrinoid-based photosensitizers for diagnostic and therapeutic applications: An update

Abstract

References

Recommended