World Scientific
  • Search
  •   
Skip main navigation

Cookies Notification

We use cookies on this site to enhance your user experience. By continuing to browse the site, you consent to the use of our cookies. Learn More
×

RAISING CAPITAL FOR MICROFINANCE: SOURCES OF FUNDING AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR EQUITY FINANCING

    https://doi.org/10.1142/S1084946706000301Cited by:21 (Source: Crossref)

    On a worldwide basis, microfinance institutions (MFIs) provide financial services to the poorest households. To date, funding of MFI activities has come primarily from outright donor grants, government subsidies, and often debt capital, including debt with non-market terms favorable to the MFI. These traditional sources of MFI financing may not be sufficient to allow MFIs to provide maximum services. There is a subset of the pool of mainstream equity investors who would consider investing in MFI opportunities, even knowing that they would not expect to earn the full economic rate of return that such investments would otherwise require. However, as part of their investment evaluation process, these investors would ask: What would the market determined required expected rate of return for my MFI investment be? What return on investment (ROI) do I expect to earn on my MFI investment? Is the difference in the above two returns acceptable given my level of social motivation? How will I "monetize" my investment and when? The purpose of this article is to employ modern corporate finance techniques to address these questions.

    References

    • Baldwin, C. (2001). Technical note on LBO valuation (A). Harvard Business School Case, 9-902-004, Boston, MA, USA . Google Scholar
    • Baldwin, C. (2001). Technical note on LBO valuation (B). Harvard Business School Case, 9-902-005, Boston, MA, USA . Google Scholar
    • Bass, J. (2000). Innovations in microfinance. Technical Note No. 7. Bamako: Mali . Google Scholar
    • R. A.   Brealey and S. C.   Myers , Principles of Corporate Finance ( Irwin McGraw-Hill , New York , 2000 ) . Google Scholar
    • Calvin, B. (2001). Framework for financing sources. An introduction to key issues in microfinance. Microfinance Network Website . Google Scholar
    • CGAP1 (1996). Private sector involvement working group discussion paper for the September 1996 Meeting . Google Scholar
    • CGAP2 (2001). Micro rating and assessment fund. www.cgap.org . Google Scholar
    • M.   Chu , Securitization of a Microenterprise Portfolio ( Accion International , USA ) . Google Scholar
    • Fehr, D. W. (2003). Optimal management of research projects in the not-for-profit sector. Center for Financial Studies Working Paper No. 2003-01, Southern New Hampshire University . Google Scholar
    • Fruhan, W. E. (1993). Note: Valuing a business acquisition opportunity. Harvard Business School Case, 9-289-039, Boston, MA, USA . Google Scholar
    • Gadway, J. and M. G. O'Donnell (1996). Financing microenterprises and rural smallholders. Unpublished manuscript . Google Scholar
    • C.   Garber , Private Investment as a Financing Source for Microcredit , The North-South Agenda, 23 ( North-South Center, University of Miami , 1997 ) . Google Scholar
    • D.   Gibbons and J.   Meehan , Pathways out of Poverty: Innovations in microfinance for the poorest families , ed.   Daley-Harris ( Kumarian Press , Bloomfield, Connecticut , 2002 ) . Google Scholar
    • Glaeser, E. L. and A. Schleifer (1998). Not-for-profit entrepreneurs. Unpublished Harvard University manuscript . Google Scholar
    • A.   Hannig and S.   Wisniwski (eds.) , Challenges of Microsavings Mobilization — Concepts and Views from the Field ( Deutsche Gesellschaft fur Technische Zasummenarbeit (GTZ) GmbH , Eschborn , 1999 ) . Google Scholar
    • G. H.   Hempel and D. G.   Simonson , Bank Management — Text and Cases ( John Wiley & Sons , New York , 1999 ) . Google Scholar
    • H. R. Jackelen and E. Rhyne, Small Enterprise Development 2(4), (1991). Google Scholar
    • M. C. Jensen and W. H. Meckling, Journal of Financial Economics 3, 305 (1976), DOI: 10.1016/0304-405X(76)90026-X. CrossrefGoogle Scholar
    •   Kampala , How to regulate and supervise microfinance: Key issues in an international perspective , Proceedings of the High-level Policy Workshop ( 1999 ) . Google Scholar
    • M.   Otero , Handful of Rice: Savings Mobilization by Microenterprise Programs and Perspectives for their Future , Accion International Monograph Series No. 3 ( ACCION , Washington, DC , 1989 ) . Google Scholar
    • Pearce, D. (2002). Water, water everywhere, but not a drop to drink. Viewpoint. http://www.cgap.org . Google Scholar
    • R. H. Schmidt and C. P. Zeitinger, Journal of International Development 8(2), (1996). Google Scholar
    • A.   Silva , Taking equity in microfinance — The PROFUND experience , Second Annual Seminar on New Development Finance ( 1998 ) . Google Scholar
    • Von Pischke, K. D. (1999). Capital Enhancement Guarantees. DEVFINANCE Network . Google Scholar
    • S.   Wisniwski , Microsavings Compared to Other Sources of Funds , eds. A.   Hannig and S.   Wisniwski ( Deutsche Gesellschaft fur Technische Zasummenarbeit (GTZ) GmbH , Eschborn , 1999 ) . Google Scholar