THE IMPACT OF GENDER AND RACE IN VENDOR SELECTION
Abstract
Do gender and race count as factors in accessing qualities of leadership for entrepreneurs? Data collected from the Support American Made (SAM) program initiated by Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. as a vendor-screening program for smaller manufacturers' provided some interesting insights on gender and race in vender selection. The results of this study found no difference in product evaluations based on either race or gender. Thus, both should be non-issues in product selection. While some differences in management practices where found, these differences favor the minority enterprise. When it comes to vendor selection, buyers should be color blind as well as indifferent to gender.
References
- Gender, Work and Organization 7(1), 45 (2000), DOI: 10.1111/1468-0432.00092. Crossref, Google Scholar
- Bird, S. and Sapp, S. 2003. Women, Men and Small Business Economic Success: Does Motivation Matter? Working paper, Department of Sociology, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa . Google Scholar
- Gender and Society 9(10), 5 (2004). ISI, Google Scholar
- Gender and Society 18(5), 5 (2004), DOI: 10.1177/0891243203259129. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
- Rural Sociology 66(4), 507 (2001). Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
- The Review of Economics and Statistics 85(4), 930 (2003). Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
- Black Enterprise 63 (1996). Google Scholar
- The Journal of Business 78, 2153 (2005), DOI: 10.1086/497045. Crossref, Google Scholar
- Center for Business Women's Research 2006. Women Owned-Businesses in the United States 2006: A Fact sheet. Retrieved July 12, 2006 from http://www.cfwbr.org/assets/344_statesoverviewwebcolorfac.pdf . Google Scholar
- Journal of Small Business Management 45(3), 303 (2007), DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-627X.2007.00214.x. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
- Gender and Society 12(4), 424 (1998), DOI: 10.1177/089124398012004004. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
- Fairlie, R.W. 2001. Does Business Ownership Provide a Source of Upward Mobility for Blacks and Hispanics? Small Business Administration and the UC Institute for Labor and Employment . Google Scholar
- Journal of Human Resources 35(4), 643 (2000), DOI: 10.2307/146366. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
- Venture Capital 8(2), 159 (2006), DOI: 10.1080/13691060600555347. Crossref, Google Scholar
- The Journal of Human Resources 35, 670 (2000), DOI: 10.2307/146367. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
- Journal of Labour Research 22(4), 817 (2000), DOI: 10.1007/s12122-001-1054-3. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar
-
J. A. Katz and R. P. Green , Entrepreneurial Small Business ( McGraw-Hill Irwin , Boston, MA , 2007 ) . Google Scholar - Lofstrom, M. and Wang, C. (2006) Hispanic Self-Employment: A Dynamic Analysis of Business Ownership. Retrieved on July 2, 2006 from http://www.utdallas.edu/~lofstrom/HispanicSEJune06.pdf . Google Scholar
- Women in Management Review 19(3), 164 (2004), DOI: 10.1108/09649420410529870. Crossref, Google Scholar
- Social Forces 20(1), 65 (1991). Google Scholar
- Lowrey, Y. 2007. Minorities in Business: A Demographic Review of Minority Business Ownership, Office of Advocacy U.S. Small Business Administration . Google Scholar
- Women In Management Review 19(3), 154 (2004), DOI: 10.1108/09649420410529861. Crossref, Google Scholar
P. Mergenbagen , American Demographics (National Minority Supplier Development Council, Inc, New York, 1996) pp. 24–33. Google Scholar-
P. Reynolds , W. Bygrave and E. Autio , Global Entrepreneurship Monitor 2003 Executive Report ( Ewing Marion Kauffman Foundation , Kansas City, MO , 2003 ) . Google Scholar - Small Business Administration. 2004. Self-Employed Business Ownership Rates in the United States: 1979–2003. Retrieved July 17, 2007 from http://www.sba.gov/advo/research/rs243.pdf . Google Scholar
-
L. Still , G. Soutar and E. Walker , Generational Differences in the Start-Up Goals and Later Satisfaction of Women Small Business Proprietors , 16th Annual Conference of Small Enterprise Association of Australia and New Zealand ( 2003 ) . Google Scholar - U. S. Census Bureau, Demographic Trends in the 20th Century. Census 2000 special reports, series CENSR-4, Washington DC: U.S. Government Printing Office . Google Scholar
-
G. E. Udell and C. Athorua , Support American Made Manual of Venture Assessment ( Wal-Mart Stores, Inc , Bentonville, AR , 1995 ) . Google Scholar -
G. E. Udell , Support American Made Manual of Product Evaluation ( Wal-Mart Stores, Inc , Bentonville, AR , 1993 ) . Google Scholar - , The Small Business Economy for Data Year 2005: A Report to the President ( Washington, DC , 2006 ) . Google Scholar
- Social Science Journal 38(1), 85 (2001), DOI: 10.1016/S0362-3319(00)00111-7. Crossref, ISI, Google Scholar


